Q.5: How does a computer process data? 

Answer: 

Computers process data through a series of steps:

Input: Data is entered into the computer using input devices such as keyboards, mice, or sensors. It can be in the form of text, numbers, images, or any other digital format.

Processing: The computer’s CPU performs calculations, manipulates data, and executes instructions based on the input received. It follows the instructions provided by software programs.

Storage: Data that needs to be retained for future use is stored in memory or secondary storage devices, such as hard drives or solid-state drives. Memory holds temporary data during processing, while storage devices provide long-term storage.

Output: The processed data is presented to the user through output devices, such as monitors, printers, or speakers. It can be in the form of text, images, sound, or any other format based on the nature of the output device.

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